Amabhethri e-Ultracapacitor namabhethri e-lithium-ion yizinketho ezimbili ezivamile emhlabeni wanamuhla wokugcina amandla.Kodwa-ke, ngenkathi amabhethri e-lithium-ion ebusa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi, ama-ultracapacitor anikeza izinzuzo ezingenakuqhathaniswa ezindaweni ezithile.Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula izinzuzo zama-ultracapacitor ngaphezu kwamabhethri e-Li-ion.
Okokuqala, kuyilapho ukuminyana kwamandla ama-ultracapacitor kuphansi kunalawo amabhethri e-lithium, ukuminyana kwawo kwamandla kudlula kude lawakamuva.Lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-ultracapacitor angakhulula amanani amakhulu wamandla ngesikhathi esifushane, okuwenza alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukushajwa nokushajwa okusheshayo.Isibonelo, ezimotweni zikagesi kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla avuselelekayo, ama-ultracapacitor angasetshenziswa njengezinhlelo zokuphakela amandla ngokushesha ukuze anikeze ukuphuma kwamandla aphezulu ngokushesha.
Okwesibili, ama-ultracapacitor anesikhathi eside sokuphila kanye nezindleko zokunakekela eziphansi.Ngenxa yesakhiwo sawo esilula sangaphakathi kanye nokungabikho kwezinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokusabela kwamakhemikhali, ama-supercapacitor ngokuvamile anesikhathi sokuphila esidlula kude leso samabhethri e-lithium.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-supercapacitor awadingi ukushaja okukhethekile nokukhipha imishini, futhi izindleko zokulondoloza ziphansi kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-ultracapacitor anomthelela ophansi kwemvelo.Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lithium, inqubo yokukhiqiza ye-ultracapacitors ihambisana nemvelo futhi ayikhiqizi imfucuza eyingozi.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-ultracapacitor awakhiqizi izinto eziyingozi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa futhi anomthelela omncane emvelweni.
Okokugcina, ama-ultracapacitor aphephe kakhudlwana.Njengoba zingekho izinto ezivuthayo noma eziqhumayo ngaphakathi, ama-supercapacitor aphephe kakhulu kunamabhethri e-lithium ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu.Lokhu kunikeza ama-supercapacitor amandla amakhulu okusetshenziswa kwezinye izindawo ezinobungozi obukhulu, njengamasosha kanye ne-aerospace.
Sekukonke, nakuba amandla amakhulu ama-supercapacitor aphansi kunalawo amabhethri e-lithium, amandla awo aphezulu, impilo ende, izindleko eziphansi zokulondoloza, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokuphepha okuphezulu kubenza bangalingani kwezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza.Ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, sinesizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi ama-supercapacitor azodlala indima enkulu endaweni yokugcina amandla esikhathini esizayo.
Womabili ama-supercapacitor namabhethri e-lithium-ion azodlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni amandla esikhathini esizayo.Nokho, uma sicabangela izinzuzo zama-ultracapacitor mayelana nokuminyana kwamandla, ukuphila konke, izindleko zokunakekela, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokuphepha, singabona kusengaphambili ukuthi ama-ultracapacitor azodlula amabhethri e-Li-ion njengobuchwepheshe obukhethwayo bokugcina amandla kwezinye izimo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusezimotweni zikagesi, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla avuselelekayo, noma izinkambu zezempi nezasemoyeni, ama-ultracapacitor abonise amandla amakhulu.Futhi ngokuthuthuka ocwaningweni nobuchwepheshe kanye nesidingo esikhulayo semakethe, kunengqondo ukulindela ukuthi ama-ultracapacitor azokwenza kangcono nakakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Sekukonke, nakuba ama-ultracapacitor namabhethri e-lithium-ion anezinzuzo zawo, kwezinye izimo zohlelo lokusebenza, izinzuzo ze-ultracapacitor zisobala kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, kubasebenzisi, ukukhetha ukuthi iyiphi ubuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla akuwona umbuzo olula, kodwa udinga ukusekelwe kuhlelo lokusebenza oluthile oludinga ukunquma.Ngokuqondene nabacwaningi namabhizinisi, ukuthi bangazisebenzisa kanjani ngokugcwele izinzuzo zama-supercapacitor ukuthuthukisa imikhiqizo yokugcina amandla esebenza kahle, ephephile futhi enobungani bemvelo kuzoba umsebenzi obalulekile kubo.
Esigabeni esizayo sokugcina amandla, silindele ukubona amabhethri e-lithium-ion kanye namabhethri e-lithium esebenza ndawonye ukuze alethe ukunethezeka okukhulu namathuba ezimpilweni zethu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-11-2023